Distribution:
Originally in Asia minor, Americas, Australia, now in northern and western parts of Xinjiang, Taiwan, Beijing and Shanghai.
Properties (characteristics):
Neutral, sweet, slightly bitter.
Channels meridians entered:
Heart, stomach
Medical functions:
Antispasmodic,
anxiolytic,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-ulcer,
antibiotic: the essential oil, in vitro, show inhibiting effect on Staphylococcus aureus, Mycobacterium B6, Michigan, Corynebacterium, Candida albicans,
antipruritic,
regulates immune system
Inhibition of morphine dependence in rats and reduce the symptoms of withdrawal syndrome
antioxidant
anti-parasites
anti-brain injury
antimutagenic
cholesterol-lowering effects
Actions & Indications:
Irritable bowel syndrome, stomach pain,
Chemical ingredients:
Terpenoids:
matricin
α-bisabolol
E-β-farnesene
γ-terpinene
Δ3-carene
α-cubebene
α-muurolene
calamene
xanthoxyline
α-bisabolol oxides A-C
spathulenol
guaiazulenic acid
Flavonoids:
apigenin
quercetin
luteolin
quercetagetin
rutin
hyperoside
apigenin-7-O-glycoside
cosmosiin
jaceidin
chrysosplenol D
eupatolitin
spinacetin
axillarin
etc.....
Daily Dosage:
3~5 g
Cautions:
Use this herb with care if you are allergic to plants in the Asteraceae (Compositae) family like aster, chrysanthemum, mugwort, ragweed, and ragwort. or using blood thinner like warfarin.