Most of us have experienced abdominal cramps along with diarrhea at some point of time in life. The causes of this condition are many. The most important part is not to neglect the condition to avoid any complications.
Cramps is a painful sensation, which is caused by contractions of the muscles. A person can suffer from different kinds of cramps. The most common kinds of cramps are the abdominal cramps and the cramps in the legs. The abdominal cramps, also known as stomach cramps, normally last for a few seconds to a few minutes. In some cases, the abdominal cramps can also be accompanied by increased frequency of bowel movement. One should not neglect abdominal cramps and diarrhea. Abdominal cramps accompanied by diarrhea point towards an underlying digestive problem. More often than not, it is seen that one gets abdominal cramps followed by diarrhea after eating, especially outside. Let's see what gives rise to this condition.
Cause of Abdominal Cramps and Diarrhea
Infections
Different kinds of infections can give rise to different kinds of condition. One of the commonly seen infections is salmonella poisoning. The symptoms are abdominal cramps, diarrhea and in some cases also vomiting. Different parasitic infections can cause stomach cramps, pain and diarrhea.
Colon Cancer
Diarrhea accompanied by abdominal cramps is also an indicator of colon cancer. The cancerous growth in the colon causes chronic diarrhea along with abdominal pain. When the tumor is small in size, the person may not see the symptoms. However, when the tumor grows, the person can also suffer from bloody diarrhea, that is caused due to rectal bleeding.
Crohn's Disease
Crohn's disease causes inflammation of the digestive tract. When the digestive tract is inflamed, it gives rise to cramping feeling in the abdomen and diarrhea. The severity of the condition depends on, which part of the digestive disease is affected by the condition. In severe cases of Crohn's disease, small sores on the outer side of the digestive track can be formed. If the condition is not treated in time, the disease can also spread to the inner wall as well.
Food Poisoning
Eating food prepared in unhygienic conditions can cause this condition after eating. If the food has been left open after it has been cooked, it can cause upset stomach along with cramps. If the food consumed is not well cooked, it can also give rise to the condition. Allergy towards a particular food can also cause food poisoning.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
One of the causes of stomach cramps and diarrhea is irritable bowel syndrome. It is an intestinal problem, where the person will suffer from severe stomach cramps and increased bowel movements. More than 20% of people all around the world are known to suffer from irritable bowel syndrome. In this condition, the large intestine is affected. The most common causes of this condition are overeating, excess consumption of alcohol, caffeine, etc.
Diverticulitis
In this condition, there are small pouches which are formed along the large intestine. When an impact is caused to these pouches, they can get inflamed. The most common symptoms of diverticulitis are cramps in the abdomen and diarrhea.
Home Care
It is important for people experiencing abdominal pain and diarrhea to stay hydrated. Drink plenty of clear liquids, such as water, juice, and broth. Avoid caffeine and alcohol.
As bowel movements become more regular, eat small amounts of low-fiber, mild foods such as plain toast, rice, and eggs. Avoid spicy, high-fat, and high-fiber foods.
Probiotics may help your digestive system heal. Natural probiotics are found in foods such as yogurt, and probiotic supplements are available.
Many over-the-counter medications can ease stomach pain and diarrhea caused by infections or indigestion. Consult with a pharmacist or your doctor for advice on their use. Always follow package instructions when taking over-the-counter medications.