The signs and symptoms of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis typically develop during the first months or years of life. However, in rare cases, affected people may not show symptoms until later in childhood or even into adulthood. The features of this condition may include:
Fever
Enlarged liver and/or spleen
Skin rash
Lymph node enlargement
Breathing problems
Easy bruising and/or abnormal bleeding
Kidney abnormalities
Heart problems
Increased risk for certain cancers (leukemia, lymphoma)
Many people with this condition also develop neurologic abnormalities. The neurological symptoms vary but may include irritability, fatigue, abnormal muscle tone, seizures, neck stiffness, mental status changes, ataxia, blindness, paralysis, and/or coma.