Symptoms of Spinal Cord Tumor
Symptoms are caused by pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots. Pressure on the spinal cord may cause the following:
Back pain that progressively worsens, is unrelated to activity, and is worse when people lie down
Decreased sensation, progressive weakness, or paralysis in areas controlled by the parts of the spinal cord below the part that is compressed
Erectile dysfunction
Loss of bladder and bowel control
Pressure on the spinal cord may also block the blood supply to the cord, resulting in death of tissue, fluid accumulation, and swelling. Fluid accumulation may block more of the blood supply, leading to a vicious circle of damage. Symptoms due to pressure on the spinal cord can worsen quickly.
Pressure on spinal nerve roots can cause pain, numbness, tingling, and weakness in areas supplied by the compressed nerve root. Pain may radiate along the nerve whose root is compressed. If compression continues, the affected muscles may waste away. Walking may become difficult.