TCM Treatment Based on Syndrome Differentiation:
By analysis the causes of epididymitis, treatment of epididymitis should start from clear away heat and dampness in pelvic cavity, and promote blood and Qi circulation. In the recipe to cure epididymitis, there must be herbs which can clear away heat and dampness in pelvic cavity, and promote blood and Qi circulation. Killing bacteria herbs are also necessary in the recipe. With other herbs which can dissolve stasis, release pain, dissipate hard lumps, epididymitis symptoms can get released. By avoiding eating food of heat, keeping good habits, and taking proper treatment, epididymitis can be radically cured.

Treatment in Western Medicine:
The treatment options for epididymitis include:
antibiotics
antibiotics for any sexual partners (if an STI was the cause)
bed rest
pain-relieving medication
cold compresses applied regularly to the scrotum
elevation of the scrotum
a stay in hospital (in cases of severe infection)
check-ups afterwards to make sure the infection has cleared up.