Expert ReplyCondition analysis:
Hi, How are you? A brain abscess is a medical emergency and may be life threatening. A brain abscess is a collection of immune cells, pus, and other material in the brain, usually from a bacterial or fungal infection. Swelling and inflammation develop in response to this infection and eventually creates a mass and this may put pressure on delicate brain tissue and can block the blood vessels of the brain. Symptoms to watch out for include: changes in mental status, decreased movement or sensation, fever and chills, headache, seizures, stiff neck and vomiting. A complete neurological exam by a doctor and additional tests like blood cultures, Ct scan/ MRI and blood tests will help with the diagnosis. Take care and regards.
Instructions:
How is a brain abscess diagnosed? Many of these symptoms closely resemble other diseases or health problems. Talk to your doctor immediately if you develop any of the symptoms. You’ll likely need a neurological exam. This exam can reveal any increased pressure within the brain, which can occur from swelling. CT and MRI scans can also be used to diagnose a brain abscess.
In some cases, your doctor may need to perform a lumbar puncture, or spinal tap. This involves the removal of a small amount of cerebral spinal fluid to test for any problems other than an infection. A lumbar puncture will not be performed if any significant brain swelling is suspected, as it can temporarily worsen the pressure inside the head. This is to avoid the risk of brain hematoma, or a ruptured blood vessel in the brain.