Furunculosis is a bacterial disease of salmonids. It is usually characterized by boils or furuncles on the skin of affected fish although this is not always the case. If there are multiple heads, the lesion is called a ‘carbuncle’. Large boils form abscesses, defined as an accumulation of pus within a cavity. Cellulitis may also occur, i.e. infection of the surrounding tissues, and this may cause fever and illness. This disease infects salmon species worldwide, with both typical and atypical strains causing disease. Symptoms of Facial Furunculosis in TCM include:
1. Heat-Toxin Accumulation Syndrome
Main Symptoms: It is manifested by red color, heat sensation and pain in the local area, protrudingwound and shrunk base, accompanied by fever, aching sensation in the head and body, poor appetite, reddenedtongue, thin and yellowish coating and rapid pulse.
2. Fire -Toxin Preponderance Syndrome
Main Symptoms: It is manifested by serious localtumefaction, with dark red color in the skin, slight depressed wound and diffuse base, and serious burning pain,accompanied by chill, high fever, headache, dysphoria, constipation and brown urine, reddened tongue, yellowish and greasy coating, full and rapid pulse.