When people you have nephritis disease, the kidneys get affected to such an extent that they may not be able to function properly. For example, the functions to get rid of the water from the body may also be affected adversely. Therefore, one of the first symptoms for nephritis is edema or swelling due to water retention. While the swelling could be seen in many parts, it is more common in the hands, legs, feet and ankles. Contrary to what many people believe, pain is rarely one of the symptoms for nephritis. However, there are other signs and symptoms that may be evident because of nephritis.
An increase or decrease in the frequency of urination or the amount of urine passed each time Breathing problems Changes in the color of urine, as it appears frothy or darker Extreme fatigue, accompanied by weakness Presence of blood in the urine In case of acute nephritis, which is more common in children than in adults, the inflammation is rather sudden. Therefore, symptoms like edema and the retention or urine may not necessarily be present. However, in such cases, even though urine is being passed in normal quantities, the amount of waste that is eliminated from the body may be a lot less, in comparison.
In fact, it has been seen that nephritis patients are more likely to pass higher amounts of urine during the night. Sometimes, people may pass urine so often, because of nephritis that the thirst may also increase. As the condition progresses, the symptoms noticed may also become severe, as they include increase in blood pressure, severe headaches, itchiness, nausea and vomiting. At times, the patient may also see traces of blood while vomiting.